TSUMUGU · TOCFL 2 (est.) · 字
黨
ㄉㄤˇ · dǎng
noun — a faction, party; verb — to band together
字源 FORM — what the parts do
{sh→d}ITshàng → dǎng — the initial worn off the {sh} family; tone shifts too
Black (黑) is the sense — the original word meant dim, not-fresh in colour. 尚 shàng gives the sound, the initial worn far down to dǎng. From "the dim crowd" the word turned to a band of people seen together: 朋黨, then the local ward 鄉黨, then the political party 政黨.
故事 STORY — a scene to remember it by
一群人擠成黑壓壓(黑)的一片——這就是一黨。
A crowd packs together into one dark mass (黑) — that is a faction.
字源記憶法
意 · Meanings
(本義)不鮮、色暗— dim, not fresh in colour
→朋黨、鄉黨— a faction; one's ward, peers
⇒政黨、黨員— political party常用
(本義) original meaning · → ⇒ each arrow = one more step of extension