TSUMUGU · TOCFL 1 (est.) · 字
指
指 = 扌 + 旨
ㄓˇ · zhǐ
noun/verb — finger; to point, to indicate
字源 FORM — what the parts do
扌義a hand
A hand (扌) names the body part; 旨 zhǐ gives the sound, and its own sense — the gist, the point of something — sits well with what a finger does. So 指 is the finger (手指), and then the act it performs: to point, to indicate, 指示、指路.
故事 STORY — a scene to remember it by
一隻手(扌)伸出一根指頭——往那兒一指。
A hand (扌) puts out one finger — and points right there.
字源記憶法
意 · Meanings
(本義)手指— finger常用
→指示、指路— to point, to indicate常用
⇒指望、指靠— to count on — to point one's hopes at
(本義) original meaning · → ⇒ each arrow = one more step of extension